A denture is a removable device used to replace extracted teeth, typically made from an acrylic base with resin or porcelain teeth. Fitting dentures can require several adjustments; eating cracker sandwiches during appointments can help highlight areas that cause discomfort.
Denture Base:
Full dentures are usually acrylic with a pink gum-like appearance. For additional durability, a chrome cobalt metal palate may be added in upper dentures, especially when natural lower teeth exert force. However, metal palates might not fit as securely as all-acrylic ones.
Porcelain vs. Acrylic Teeth:
Porcelain teeth are harder and longer-lasting than acrylic but may create noise while chewing. Acrylic teeth are quieter and less prone to breakage but can wear out more quickly. Both types need regular checkups to ensure correct fit.
Though tooth loss is difficult, well-fitted dentures look natural. Porcelain and acrylic resin are common materials, chosen based on their durability and upkeep needs.
Adapting to Your Removable Denture
Adjusting to new dentures may require time and patience. If any sores, changes in the denture fit, or other issues occur, please schedule an appointment for assistance.
- Speaking: Speaking with dentures initially may be difficult, but practice improves adaptation over time.
- Eating: Chewing with dentures is different from natural teeth, requiring side-to-side motion. Cutting food into smaller pieces can aid in effective chewing. Adaptation varies among individuals.
- Removing dentures at night is recommended to give gums and bones a break from daily pressure.
Denture Fit:
- Each denture is unique, crafted using custom molds and finished by hand for a natural look and proper fit.
- Two methods exist for controlling denture fit: relining, which resurfaces the sides of the denture in contact with gums, and adjustments needed due to shifts in bone and gum tissues over time. Relining is typically required five to eight years after initial denture placement.
- Adjustments are common as the denture settles. Upper dentures generally stay in place with suction, while lower dentures may “float” and require practice to stabilize during eating, speaking, and resting. Although denture adhesives can help, they should be avoided in the initial weeks of wearing the new denture.
Caring For Your Removable Denture
- Keep dentures clean and in good condition by following these tips:
- Rinse dentures after meals under running water. To prevent damage, use a towel or water in the sink as a cushion if dropped.
- Handle dentures carefully to avoid bending or breaking them.
- Clean your mouth with a soft-bristled toothbrush for teeth and gauze or a soft brush for gums, tongue, cheeks, and palate. Remove adhesive residue if present.
- Brush dentures daily with a soft-bristled brush and nonabrasive cleanser; clean gum-contacting grooves and do not use denture cleansers in your mouth.
- Soak dentures overnight in water or mild solution to retain shape and moisture. Ask your dentist for proper storage advice and follow product instructions.
- Always rinse dentures before putting them back in, especially after soaking.
- Visit your dentist regularly to check fit and oral health. If dentures become loose, see your dentist promptly.
Avoid:
- Do not use abrasive brushes, harsh cleaners, or strong toothpaste.
- Skip whitening pastes as they don’t affect denture color.
- Never expose dentures to hot or boiling water to prevent warping.